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Java(TM) 2 Platform, Standard Edition, v1.2.2 API Specification: Class SignatureSpi - JDK 5 Documentation v1.2.2, Java 2 SDK 英文文档

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java.security
Class SignatureSpi

java.lang.Object
  |
  +--java.security.SignatureSpi

Direct Known Subclasses:

Signature

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public abstract class SignatureSpi

extends Object

This class defines the Service Provider Interface (SPI) for the Signature class, which is used to provide the functionality of a digital signature algorithm. Digital signatures are used for authentication and integrity assurance of digital data. .

All the abstract methods in this class must be implemented by each cryptographic service provider who wishes to supply the implementation of a particular signature algorithm.

See Also:

Signature

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Field Summary
protected  SecureRandom	appRandom           Application-specified source of randomness.

 

Constructor Summary

SignatureSpi()

 

Method Summary
Object	clone()           Returns a clone if the implementation is cloneable.
protected abstract  Object	engineGetParameter(String param)           Deprecated.
protected abstract  void	engineInitSign(PrivateKey privateKey)           Initializes this signature object with the specified private key for signing operations.
protected  void	engineInitSign(PrivateKey privateKey, SecureRandom random)           Initializes this signature object with the specified private key and source of randomness for signing operations.
protected abstract  void	engineInitVerify(PublicKey publicKey)           Initializes this signature object with the specified public key for verification operations.
protected  void	engineSetParameter(AlgorithmParameterSpec params)           Initializes this signature engine with the specified parameter set.
protected abstract  void	engineSetParameter(String param, Object value)           Deprecated. Replaced by engineSetParameter.
protected abstract  byte[]	engineSign()           Returns the signature bytes of all the data updated so far.
protected  int	engineSign(byte[] outbuf, int offset, int len)           Finishes this signature operation and stores the resulting signature bytes in the provided buffer outbuf, starting at offset.
protected abstract  void	engineUpdate(byte b)           Updates the data to be signed or verified using the specified byte.
protected abstract  void	engineUpdate(byte[] b, int off, int len)           Updates the data to be signed or verified, using the specified array of bytes, starting at the specified offset.
protected abstract  boolean	engineVerify(byte[] sigBytes)           Verifies the passed-in signature.

 

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

 

Field Detail

appRandom

protected SecureRandom appRandom

Application-specified source of randomness.

Constructor Detail

SignatureSpi

public SignatureSpi()

Method Detail

engineInitVerify

protected abstract void engineInitVerify(PublicKey publicKey)
                                  throws InvalidKeyException

Initializes this signature object with the specified public key for verification operations.

Parameters:

publicKey - the public key of the identity whose signature is going to be verified.

Throws:

InvalidKeyException - if the key is improperly encoded, parameters are missing, and so on.

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engineInitSign

protected abstract void engineInitSign(PrivateKey privateKey)
                                throws InvalidKeyException

Initializes this signature object with the specified private key for signing operations.

Parameters:

privateKey - the private key of the identity whose signature will be generated.

Throws:

InvalidKeyException - if the key is improperly encoded, parameters are missing, and so on.

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engineInitSign

protected void engineInitSign(PrivateKey privateKey,
                              SecureRandom random)
                       throws InvalidKeyException

Initializes this signature object with the specified private key and source of randomness for signing operations.

This concrete method has been added to this previously-defined abstract class. (For backwards compatibility, it cannot be abstract.)

Parameters:

privateKey - the private key of the identity whose signature will be generated.

random - the source of randomness

Throws:

InvalidKeyException - if the key is improperly encoded, parameters are missing, and so on.

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engineUpdate

protected abstract void engineUpdate(byte b)
                              throws SignatureException

Updates the data to be signed or verified using the specified byte.

Parameters:

b - the byte to use for the update.

Throws:

SignatureException - if the engine is not initialized properly.

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engineUpdate

protected abstract void engineUpdate(byte[] b,
                                     int off,
                                     int len)
                              throws SignatureException

Updates the data to be signed or verified, using the specified array of bytes, starting at the specified offset.

Parameters:

data - the array of bytes.

off - the offset to start from in the array of bytes.

len - the number of bytes to use, starting at offset.

Throws:

SignatureException - if the engine is not initialized properly.

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engineSign

protected abstract byte[] engineSign()
                              throws SignatureException

Returns the signature bytes of all the data updated so far. The format of the signature depends on the underlying signature scheme.

Returns:

the signature bytes of the signing operation's result.

Throws:

SignatureException - if the engine is not initialized properly.

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engineSign

protected int engineSign(byte[] outbuf,
                         int offset,
                         int len)
                  throws SignatureException

Finishes this signature operation and stores the resulting signature bytes in the provided buffer outbuf, starting at offset. The format of the signature depends on the underlying signature scheme.

The signature implementation is reset to its initial state (the state it was in after a call to one of the engineInitSign methods) and can be reused to generate further signatures with the same private key. This method should be abstract, but we leave it concrete for binary compatibility. Knowledgeable providers should override this method.

Parameters:

outbuf - buffer for the signature result.

offset - offset into outbuf where the signature is stored.

len - number of bytes within outbuf allotted for the signature. Both this default implementation and the SUN provider do not return partial digests. If the value of this parameter is less than the actual signature length, this method will throw a SignatureException. This parameter is ignored if its value is greater than or equal to the actual signature length.

Returns:

the number of bytes placed into outbuf

Throws:

SignatureException - if an error occurs or len is less than the actual signature length.

Since:

JDK1.2

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engineVerify

protected abstract boolean engineVerify(byte[] sigBytes)
                                 throws SignatureException

Verifies the passed-in signature.

Parameters:

sigBytes - the signature bytes to be verified.

Returns:

true if the signature was verified, false if not.

Throws:

SignatureException - if the engine is not initialized properly, or the passed-in signature is improperly encoded or of the wrong type, etc.

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engineSetParameter

protected abstract void engineSetParameter(String param,
                                           Object value)
                                    throws InvalidParameterException

Deprecated. Replaced by engineSetParameter.

Sets the specified algorithm parameter to the specified value. This method supplies a general-purpose mechanism through which it is possible to set the various parameters of this object. A parameter may be any settable parameter for the algorithm, such as a parameter size, or a source of random bits for signature generation (if appropriate), or an indication of whether or not to perform a specific but optional computation. A uniform algorithm-specific naming scheme for each parameter is desirable but left unspecified at this time.

Parameters:

param - the string identifier of the parameter.

value - the parameter value.

Throws:

InvalidParameterException - if param is an invalid parameter for this signature algorithm engine, the parameter is already set and cannot be set again, a security exception occurs, and so on.

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engineSetParameter

protected void engineSetParameter(AlgorithmParameterSpec params)
                           throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException

Initializes this signature engine with the specified parameter set. This concrete method has been added to this previously-defined abstract class. (For backwards compatibility, it cannot be abstract.) It may be overridden by a provider to set the algorithm parameters using the specified params. Such an override is expected to throw an InvalidAlgorithmParameterException if a parameter is invalid. If this method is not overridden, it always throws an UnsupportedOperationException.

Parameters:

params - the parameters

Throws:

InvalidAlgorithmParameterException - if the given parameters are inappropriate for this signature engine

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engineGetParameter

protected abstract Object engineGetParameter(String param)
                                      throws InvalidParameterException

Deprecated.  

Gets the value of the specified algorithm parameter. This method supplies a general-purpose mechanism through which it is possible to get the various parameters of this object. A parameter may be any settable parameter for the algorithm, such as a parameter size, or a source of random bits for signature generation (if appropriate), or an indication of whether or not to perform a specific but optional computation. A uniform algorithm-specific naming scheme for each parameter is desirable but left unspecified at this time.

Parameters:

param - the string name of the parameter.

Returns:

the object that represents the parameter value, or null if there is none.

Throws:

InvalidParameterException - if param is an invalid parameter for this engine, or another exception occurs while trying to get this parameter.

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clone

public Object clone()
             throws CloneNotSupportedException

Returns a clone if the implementation is cloneable.

Overrides:

clone in class Object

Returns:

a clone if the implementation is cloneable.

Throws:

CloneNotSupportedException - if this is called on an implementation that does not support Cloneable.

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