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SpringContextResourceAdapter (Spring Framework API 2.1) - Spring Framework 2.1.0 API 文档英文版

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org.springframework.jca.context
Class SpringContextResourceAdapter

java.lang.Object
  extended by org.springframework.jca.context.SpringContextResourceAdapter
All Implemented Interfaces:
ResourceAdapter
public class SpringContextResourceAdapter
extends Object
implements ResourceAdapter

JCA 1.5 ResourceAdapter implementation that loads a Spring ApplicationContext, starting and stopping Spring-managed beans as part of the ResourceAdapter's lifecycle.

Ideal for application contexts that do not need any HTTP entry points but rather just consist of message endpoints and scheduled jobs etc. Beans in such a context may use application server resources such as the JTA transaction manager and JNDI-bound JDBC DataSources and JMS ConnectionFactory instances, and may also register with the platform's JMX server - all through Spring's standard transaction management and JNDI and JMX support facilities.

If the need for scheduling asynchronous work arises, consider using Spring's WorkManagerTaskExecutor as a standard bean definition, to be injected into application beans through dependency injection. This WorkManagerTaskExecutor will automatically use the JCA WorkManager from the BootstrapContext that has been provided to this ResourceAdapter.

To be defined in a "META-INF/ra.xml" file within a ".rar" deployment unit like as follows: 

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <connector xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
                 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
                 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/connector_1_5.xsd"
                 version="1.5">
         <vendor-name>Spring Framework</vendor-name>
         <eis-type>Spring Connector</eis-type>
         <resourceadapter-version>1.0</resourceadapter-version>
         <resourceadapter>
                 <resourceadapter-class>org.springframework.jca.context.SpringContextResourceAdapter</resourceadapter-class>
                 <config-property>
                         <config-property-name>ContextConfigLocation</config-property-name>
                         <config-property-type>java.lang.String</config-property-type>
                         <config-property-value>META-INF/applicationContext.xml</config-property-value>
                 </config-property>
         </resourceadapter>
 </connector>
Note that "META-INF/applicationContext.xml" is the default context config location, so it doesn't have to specified unless you intend to specify different/additional config files. So in the default case, you may remove the entire config-property section above.

For simple deployment needs, all you need to do is the following: Package all application classes into a RAR file (which is just a standard JAR file with a different file extension), add all required library jars into the root of the RAR archive, add a "META-INF/ra.xml" deployment descriptor as shown above as well as the corresponding Spring XML bean definition file(s) (typically "META-INF/applicationContext.xml"), and drop the resulting RAR file into your application server's deployment directory!

Since:
2.1
Author:
Juergen Hoeller
See Also:
setContextConfigLocation(java.lang.String), loadBeanDefinitions(org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionRegistry, java.lang.String[])

Field Summary
static String CONFIG_LOCATION_DELIMITERS
          Any number of these characters are considered delimiters between multiple context config paths in a single String value.
static String DEFAULT_CONTEXT_CONFIG_LOCATION
           
protected  Log logger
           
 
Constructor Summary
SpringContextResourceAdapter()
           
 
Method Summary
protected  ConfigurableApplicationContext createApplicationContext(BootstrapContext bootstrapContext)
          Build a Spring ApplicationContext for the given JCA BootstrapContext.
 void endpointActivation(MessageEndpointFactory messageEndpointFactory, ActivationSpec activationSpec)
          This implementation always throws a NotSupportedException.
 void endpointDeactivation(MessageEndpointFactory messageEndpointFactory, ActivationSpec activationSpec)
          This implementation does nothing.
protected  String getContextConfigLocation()
          Return the specified context configuration files.
 XAResource[] getXAResources(ActivationSpec[] activationSpecs)
          This implementation always returns null.
protected  void loadBeanDefinitions(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, String[] configLocations)
          Load the bean definitions into the given registry, based on the specified configuration files.
 void setContextConfigLocation(String contextConfigLocation)
          Set the location of the context configuration files, within the resource adapter's deployment unit.
 void start(BootstrapContext bootstrapContext)
          This implementation loads a Spring ApplicationContext through the createApplicationContext(javax.resource.spi.BootstrapContext) template method.
 void stop()
          This implementation closes the Spring ApplicationContext.
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
 

Field Detail

CONFIG_LOCATION_DELIMITERS

public static final String CONFIG_LOCATION_DELIMITERS
Any number of these characters are considered delimiters between multiple context config paths in a single String value.

See Also:
setContextConfigLocation(java.lang.String), Constant Field Values

DEFAULT_CONTEXT_CONFIG_LOCATION

public static final String DEFAULT_CONTEXT_CONFIG_LOCATION
See Also:
Constant Field Values

logger

protected final Log logger
Constructor Detail

SpringContextResourceAdapter

public SpringContextResourceAdapter()
Method Detail

setContextConfigLocation

public void setContextConfigLocation(String contextConfigLocation)
Set the location of the context configuration files, within the resource adapter's deployment unit. This can be a delimited String that consists of multiple resource location, separated by commas, semicolons, whitespace, or line breaks.

This can be specified as "ContextConfigLocation" config property in the ra.xml deployment descriptor.

The default is "classpath:META-INF/applicationContext.xml".

getContextConfigLocation

protected String getContextConfigLocation()
Return the specified context configuration files.

start

public void start(BootstrapContext bootstrapContext)
           throws ResourceAdapterInternalException
This implementation loads a Spring ApplicationContext through the createApplicationContext(javax.resource.spi.BootstrapContext) template method.

Specified by:
start in interface ResourceAdapter
Throws:
ResourceAdapterInternalException

createApplicationContext

protected ConfigurableApplicationContext createApplicationContext(BootstrapContext bootstrapContext)
Build a Spring ApplicationContext for the given JCA BootstrapContext.

The default implementation builds a ResourceAdapterApplicationContext and delegates to loadBeanDefinitions(org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionRegistry, java.lang.String[]) for actually parsing the specified configuration files.

Parameters:
bootstrapContext - this ResourceAdapter's BootstrapContext
Returns:
the Spring ApplicationContext instance

loadBeanDefinitions

protected void loadBeanDefinitions(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry,
                                   String[] configLocations)
Load the bean definitions into the given registry, based on the specified configuration files.

Parameters:
registry - the registry to load into
configLocations - the parsed config locations
See Also:
setContextConfigLocation(java.lang.String)

stop

public void stop()
This implementation closes the Spring ApplicationContext.

Specified by:
stop in interface ResourceAdapter

endpointActivation

public void endpointActivation(MessageEndpointFactory messageEndpointFactory,
                               ActivationSpec activationSpec)
                        throws ResourceException
This implementation always throws a NotSupportedException.

Specified by:
endpointActivation in interface ResourceAdapter
Throws:
ResourceException

endpointDeactivation

public void endpointDeactivation(MessageEndpointFactory messageEndpointFactory,
                                 ActivationSpec activationSpec)
This implementation does nothing.

Specified by:
endpointDeactivation in interface ResourceAdapter

getXAResources

public XAResource[] getXAResources(ActivationSpec[] activationSpecs)
                            throws ResourceException
This implementation always returns null.

Specified by:
getXAResources in interface ResourceAdapter
Throws:
ResourceException
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