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BeanReferenceFactoryBean (Spring Framework API 2.1) - Spring Framework 2.1.0 API 文档英文版

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org.springframework.beans.factory.config
Class BeanReferenceFactoryBean

java.lang.Object
  org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanReferenceFactoryBean

All Implemented Interfaces:

BeanFactoryAware, FactoryBean, SmartFactoryBean

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public class BeanReferenceFactoryBean
extends Object
implements SmartFactoryBean, BeanFactoryAware

FactoryBean that exposes an arbitrary target bean under a different name.

Usually, the target bean will reside in a different bean definition file, using this FactoryBean to link it in and expose it under a different name. Effectively, this corresponds to an alias for the target bean.

NOTE: For XML bean definition files, an <alias> tag is available that effectively achieves the same.

A special capability of this FactoryBean is enabled through its configuration as bean definition: The "targetBeanName" can be substituted through a placeholder, in combination with Spring's PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer. Thanks to Marcus Bristav for pointing this out!

Since:

1.2

Author:

Juergen Hoeller

See Also:

setTargetBeanName(java.lang.String), PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer

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Constructor Summary
BeanReferenceFactoryBean()

 

Method Summary
Object	getObject()           Return an instance (possibly shared or independent) of the object managed by this factory.
Class	getObjectType()           Return the type of object that this FactoryBean creates, or null if not known in advance.
boolean	isPrototype()           Is the object managed by this factory a prototype?
boolean	isSingleton()           Is the object managed by this factory a singleton?
void	setBeanFactory(BeanFactory beanFactory)           Callback that supplies the owning factory to a bean instance.
void	setTargetBeanName(String targetBeanName)           Set the name of the target bean.

 

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

 

Constructor Detail

BeanReferenceFactoryBean

public BeanReferenceFactoryBean()

Method Detail

setTargetBeanName

public void setTargetBeanName(String targetBeanName)

Set the name of the target bean.

This property is required. The value for this property can be substituted through a placeholder, in combination with Spring's PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer.

Parameters:

targetBeanName - the name of the target bean

See Also:

PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer

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setBeanFactory

public void setBeanFactory(BeanFactory beanFactory)

Description copied from interface: BeanFactoryAware

Callback that supplies the owning factory to a bean instance.

Invoked after the population of normal bean properties but before an initialization callback such as InitializingBean.afterPropertiesSet() or a custom init-method.

Specified by:

setBeanFactory in interface BeanFactoryAware

Parameters:

beanFactory - owning BeanFactory (never null). The bean can immediately call methods on the factory.

See Also:

BeanInitializationException

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getObject

public Object getObject()
                 throws BeansException

Description copied from interface: FactoryBean

Return an instance (possibly shared or independent) of the object managed by this factory.

As with a BeanFactory, this allows support for both the Singleton and Prototype design pattern.

If this FactoryBean is not fully initialized yet at the time of the call (for example because it is involved in a circular reference), throw a corresponding FactoryBeanNotInitializedException.

As of Spring 2.0, FactoryBeans are allowed to return null objects. The factory will consider this as normal value to be used; it will not throw a FactoryBeanNotInitializedException in this case anymore. FactoryBean implementations are encouraged to throw FactoryBeanNotInitializedException themselves now, as appropriate.

Specified by:

getObject in interface FactoryBean

Returns:

an instance of the bean (can be null)

Throws:

BeansException

See Also:

FactoryBeanNotInitializedException

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getObjectType

public Class getObjectType()

Description copied from interface: FactoryBean

Return the type of object that this FactoryBean creates, or null if not known in advance.

This allows one to check for specific types of beans without instantiating objects, for example on autowiring.

In the case of implementations that are creating a singleton object, this method should try to avoid singleton creation as far as possible; it should rather estimate the type in advance. For prototypes, returning a meaningful type here is advisable too.

This method can be called before this FactoryBean has been fully initialized. It must not rely on state created during initialization; of course, it can still use such state if available.

NOTE: Autowiring will simply ignore FactoryBeans that return null here. Therefore it is highly recommended to implement this method properly, using the current state of the FactoryBean.

Specified by:

getObjectType in interface FactoryBean

Returns:

the type of object that this FactoryBean creates, or null if not known at the time of the call

See Also:

ListableBeanFactory.getBeansOfType(java.lang.Class)

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isSingleton

public boolean isSingleton()

Description copied from interface: FactoryBean

Is the object managed by this factory a singleton? That is, will FactoryBean.getObject() always return the same object (a reference that can be cached)?

NOTE: If a FactoryBean indicates to hold a singleton object, the object returned from getObject() might get cached by the owning BeanFactory. Hence, do not return true unless the FactoryBean always exposes the same reference.

The singleton status of the FactoryBean itself will generally be provided by the owning BeanFactory; usually, it has to be defined as singleton there.

NOTE: This method returning false does not necessarily indicate that returned objects are independent instances. An implementation of the extended SmartFactoryBean interface may explicitly indicate independent instances through its SmartFactoryBean.isPrototype() method. Plain FactoryBean implementations which do not implement this extended interface are simply assumed to always return independent instances if the isSingleton() implementation returns false.

Specified by:

isSingleton in interface FactoryBean

Returns:

if the exposed object is a singleton

See Also:

FactoryBean.getObject(), SmartFactoryBean.isPrototype()

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isPrototype

public boolean isPrototype()

Description copied from interface: SmartFactoryBean

Is the object managed by this factory a prototype? That is, will FactoryBean.getObject() always return an independent instance?

The prototype status of the FactoryBean itself will generally be provided by the owning BeanFactory; usually, it has to be defined as singleton there.

This method is supposed to strictly check for independent instances; it should not return true for scoped objects or other kinds of non-singleton, non-independent objects. For this reason, this is not simply the inverted form of FactoryBean.isSingleton().

Specified by:

isPrototype in interface SmartFactoryBean

Returns:

if the exposed object is a prototype

See Also:

FactoryBean.getObject(), FactoryBean.isSingleton()

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