AspectJAdviceParameterNameDiscoverer (Spring Framework API 2.1) - Spring Framework 2.1.0 API 文档英文版

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org.springframework.aop.aspectj
Class AspectJAdviceParameterNameDiscoverer

java.lang.Object
  org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJAdviceParameterNameDiscoverer

All Implemented Interfaces:: ParameterNameDiscoverer

public class AspectJAdviceParameterNameDiscoverer
extends Object
implements ParameterNameDiscoverer
extends Object
implements ParameterNameDiscoverer

ParameterNameDiscoverer implementation that tries to deduce parameter names for an advice method from the pointcut expression, returning, and throwing clauses. If an unambiguous interpretation is not available, it returns null.

This class interprets arguments in the following way:

If the first parameter of the method is of type JoinPoint or ProceedingJoinPoint, it is assumed to be for passing thisJoinPoint to the advice, and the parameter name will be assigned the value "thisJoinPoint".
If the first parameter of the method is of type JoinPoint.StaticPart, it is assumed to be for passing "thisJoinPointStaticPart" to the advice, and the parameter name will be assigned the value "thisJoinPointStaticPart".
If a throwingName has been set, and there are no unbound arguments of type Throwable+, then an IllegalArgumentException is raised. If there is more than one unbound argument of type Throwable+, then an AspectJAdviceParameterNameDiscoverer.AmbiguousBindingException is raised. If there is exactly one unbound argument of type Throwable+, then the corresponding parameter name is assigned the value <throwingName>.
If there remain unbound arguments, then the pointcut expression is examined. Let a be the number of annotation-based pointcut expressions (@annotation, @this, @target, @args, @within, @withincode) that are used in binding form. Usage in binding form has itself to be deduced: if the expression inside the pointcut is a single string literal that meets Java variable name conventions it is assumed to be a variable name. If a is zero we proceed to the next stage. If a > 1 then an AmbiguousBindingException is raised. If a == 1, and there are no unbound arguments of type Annotation+, then an IllegalArgumentException is raised. if there is exactly one such argument, then the corresponding parameter name is assigned the value from the pointcut expression.
If a returningName has been set, and there are no unbound arguments then an IllegalArgumentException is raised. If there is more than one unbound argument then an AmbiguousBindingException is raised. If there is exactly one unbound argument then the corresponding parameter name is assigned the value <returningName>.
If there remain unbound arguments, then the pointcut expression is examined once more for this, target, and args pointcut expressions used in the binding form (binding forms are deduced as described for the annotation based pointcuts). If there remains more than one unbound argument of a primitive type (which can only be bound in args) then an AmbiguousBindingException is raised. If there is exactly one argument of a primitive type, then if exactly one args bound variable was found, we assign the corresponding parameter name the variable name. If there were no args bound variables found an IllegalStateException is raised. If there are multiple args bound variables, an AmbiguousBindingException is raised. At this point, if there remains more than one unbound argument we raise an AmbiguousBindingException. If there are no unbound arguments remaining, we are done. If there is exactly one unbound argument remaining, and only one candidate variable name unbound from this, target, or args, it is assigned as the corresponding parameter name. If there are multiple possibilities, an AmbiguousBindingException is raised.

The behavior on raising an IllegalArgumentException or AmbiguousBindingException is configurable to allow this discoverer to be used as part of a chain-of-responsibility. By default the condition will be logged and the getParameterNames(..) method will simply return null. If the raiseExceptions property is set to true, the conditions will be thrown as IllegalArgumentException and AmbiguousBindingException, respectively.

Was that perfectly clear? ;)

Short version: If an unambiguous binding can be deduced, then it is. If the advice requirements cannot possibly be satisfied, then null is returned. By setting the raiseExceptions property to true, descriptive exceptions will be thrown instead of returning null in the case that the parameter names cannot be discovered.

Since:: 2.0
Author:: Adrian Colyer

Nested Class Summary

static class AspectJAdviceParameterNameDiscoverer.AmbiguousBindingException
          Thrown in response to an ambiguous binding being detected when trying to resolve a method's parameter names.

Constructor Summary

AspectJAdviceParameterNameDiscoverer(String pointcutExpression)
          Create a new discoverer that attempts to discover parameter names from the given pointcut expression.

Method Summary

String[] getParameterNames(Constructor ctor)
          An advice method can never be a constructor in Spring.

String[] getParameterNames(Method method)
          Deduce the parameter names for an advice method.

void setRaiseExceptions(boolean raiseExceptions)
          Indicate whether IllegalArgumentException and AspectJAdviceParameterNameDiscoverer.AmbiguousBindingException must be thrown as appropriate in the case of failing to deduce advice parameter names.

void setReturningName(String returningName)
          If afterReturning advice binds the return value, the returning variable name must be specified.

void setThrowingName(String throwingName)
          If afterThrowing advice binds the thrown value, the throwing variable name must be specified.

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Nested Class Summary
`static class`	`AspectJAdviceParameterNameDiscoverer.AmbiguousBindingException` Thrown in response to an ambiguous binding being detected when trying to resolve a method's parameter names.

Constructor Summary
`AspectJAdviceParameterNameDiscoverer(String pointcutExpression)` Create a new discoverer that attempts to discover parameter names from the given pointcut expression.

Method Summary
`String[]`	`getParameterNames(Constructor ctor)` An advice method can never be a constructor in Spring.
`String[]`	`getParameterNames(Method method)` Deduce the parameter names for an advice method.
`void`	`setRaiseExceptions(boolean raiseExceptions)` Indicate whether `IllegalArgumentException` and `AspectJAdviceParameterNameDiscoverer.AmbiguousBindingException` must be thrown as appropriate in the case of failing to deduce advice parameter names.
`void`	`setReturningName(String returningName)` If `afterReturning` advice binds the return value, the returning variable name must be specified.
`void`	`setThrowingName(String throwingName)` If `afterThrowing` advice binds the thrown value, the throwing variable name must be specified.

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
`clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait`

Constructor Detail