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SimpleHttpInvokerRequestExecutor (Spring Framework API 2.0) - Spring Framework 2.0.5 API 文档英文版

The Spring Framework

org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker
Class SimpleHttpInvokerRequestExecutor

java.lang.Object
  extended by org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.AbstractHttpInvokerRequestExecutor
      extended by org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.SimpleHttpInvokerRequestExecutor
All Implemented Interfaces:
BeanClassLoaderAware, HttpInvokerRequestExecutor

public class SimpleHttpInvokerRequestExecutor
extends AbstractHttpInvokerRequestExecutor

HttpInvokerRequestExecutor implementation that uses standard J2SE facilities to execute POST requests, without support for HTTP authentication or advanced configuration options.

Designed for easy subclassing, customizing specific template methods. However, consider CommonsHttpInvokerRequestExecutor for more sophisticated needs: The J2SE HttpURLConnection is rather limited in its capabilities.

Since:
1.1
Author:
Juergen Hoeller
See Also:
CommonsHttpInvokerRequestExecutor, HttpURLConnection

Field Summary
 
Fields inherited from class org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.AbstractHttpInvokerRequestExecutor
CONTENT_TYPE_SERIALIZED_OBJECT, ENCODING_GZIP, HTTP_HEADER_ACCEPT_ENCODING, HTTP_HEADER_CONTENT_ENCODING, HTTP_HEADER_CONTENT_LENGTH, HTTP_HEADER_CONTENT_TYPE, HTTP_METHOD_POST, logger
 
Constructor Summary
SimpleHttpInvokerRequestExecutor()
           
 
Method Summary
protected  RemoteInvocationResult doExecuteRequest(HttpInvokerClientConfiguration config, ByteArrayOutputStream baos)
          Execute the given request through a standard J2SE HttpURLConnection.
protected  boolean isGzipResponse(HttpURLConnection con)
          Determine whether the given response is a GZIP response.
protected  HttpURLConnection openConnection(HttpInvokerClientConfiguration config)
          Open an HttpURLConnection for the given remote invocation request.
protected  void prepareConnection(HttpURLConnection con, int contentLength)
          Prepare the given HTTP connection.
protected  InputStream readResponseBody(HttpInvokerClientConfiguration config, HttpURLConnection con)
          Extract the response body from the given executed remote invocation request.
protected  void validateResponse(HttpInvokerClientConfiguration config, HttpURLConnection con)
          Validate the given response as contained in the HttpURLConnection object, throwing an exception if it does not correspond to a successful HTTP response.
protected  void writeRequestBody(HttpInvokerClientConfiguration config, HttpURLConnection con, ByteArrayOutputStream baos)
          Set the given serialized remote invocation as request body.
 
Methods inherited from class org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.AbstractHttpInvokerRequestExecutor
createObjectInputStream, decorateInputStream, decorateOutputStream, doReadRemoteInvocationResult, doWriteRemoteInvocation, executeRequest, getBeanClassLoader, getByteArrayOutputStream, getContentType, isAcceptGzipEncoding, readRemoteInvocationResult, setAcceptGzipEncoding, setBeanClassLoader, setContentType, writeRemoteInvocation
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
 

Constructor Detail

SimpleHttpInvokerRequestExecutor

public SimpleHttpInvokerRequestExecutor()
Method Detail

doExecuteRequest

protected RemoteInvocationResult doExecuteRequest(HttpInvokerClientConfiguration config,
                                                  ByteArrayOutputStream baos)
                                           throws IOException,
                                                  ClassNotFoundException
Execute the given request through a standard J2SE HttpURLConnection.

This method implements the basic processing workflow: The actual work happens in this class's template methods.

Specified by:
doExecuteRequest in class AbstractHttpInvokerRequestExecutor
Parameters:
config - the HTTP invoker configuration that specifies the target service
baos - the ByteArrayOutputStream that contains the serialized RemoteInvocation object
Returns:
the RemoteInvocationResult object
Throws:
IOException - if thrown by I/O operations
ClassNotFoundException - if thrown during deserialization
See Also:
openConnection(org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.HttpInvokerClientConfiguration), prepareConnection(java.net.HttpURLConnection, int), writeRequestBody(org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.HttpInvokerClientConfiguration, java.net.HttpURLConnection, java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream), validateResponse(org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.HttpInvokerClientConfiguration, java.net.HttpURLConnection), readResponseBody(org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.HttpInvokerClientConfiguration, java.net.HttpURLConnection)

openConnection

protected HttpURLConnection openConnection(HttpInvokerClientConfiguration config)
                                    throws IOException
Open an HttpURLConnection for the given remote invocation request.

Parameters:
config - the HTTP invoker configuration that specifies the target service
Returns:
the HttpURLConnection for the given request
Throws:
IOException - if thrown by I/O methods
See Also:
URL.openConnection()

prepareConnection

protected void prepareConnection(HttpURLConnection con,
                                 int contentLength)
                          throws IOException
Prepare the given HTTP connection.

The default implementation specifies POST as method, "application/x-java-serialized-object" as "Content-Type" header, and the given content length as "Content-Length" header.

Parameters:
con - the HTTP connection to prepare
contentLength - the length of the content to send
Throws:
IOException - if thrown by HttpURLConnection methods
See Also:
HttpURLConnection.setRequestMethod(java.lang.String), URLConnection.setRequestProperty(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)

writeRequestBody

protected void writeRequestBody(HttpInvokerClientConfiguration config,
                                HttpURLConnection con,
                                ByteArrayOutputStream baos)
                         throws IOException
Set the given serialized remote invocation as request body.

The default implementation simply write the serialized invocation to the HttpURLConnection's OutputStream. This can be overridden, for example, to write a specific encoding and potentially set appropriate HTTP request headers.

Parameters:
config - the HTTP invoker configuration that specifies the target service
con - the HttpURLConnection to write the request body to
baos - the ByteArrayOutputStream that contains the serialized RemoteInvocation object
Throws:
IOException - if thrown by I/O methods
See Also:
URLConnection.getOutputStream(), URLConnection.setRequestProperty(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)

validateResponse

protected void validateResponse(HttpInvokerClientConfiguration config,
                                HttpURLConnection con)
                         throws IOException
Validate the given response as contained in the HttpURLConnection object, throwing an exception if it does not correspond to a successful HTTP response.

Default implementation rejects any HTTP status code beyond 2xx, to avoid parsing the response body and trying to deserialize from a corrupted stream.

Parameters:
config - the HTTP invoker configuration that specifies the target service
con - the HttpURLConnection to validate
Throws:
IOException - if validation failed
See Also:
HttpURLConnection.getResponseCode()

readResponseBody

protected InputStream readResponseBody(HttpInvokerClientConfiguration config,
                                       HttpURLConnection con)
                                throws IOException
Extract the response body from the given executed remote invocation request.

The default implementation simply reads the serialized invocation from the HttpURLConnection's InputStream. If the response is recognized as GZIP response, the InputStream will get wrapped in a GZIPInputStream.

Parameters:
config - the HTTP invoker configuration that specifies the target service
con - the HttpURLConnection to read the response body from
Returns:
an InputStream for the response body
Throws:
IOException - if thrown by I/O methods
See Also:
isGzipResponse(java.net.HttpURLConnection), GZIPInputStream, URLConnection.getInputStream(), HttpURLConnection.getHeaderField(int), HttpURLConnection.getHeaderFieldKey(int)

isGzipResponse

protected boolean isGzipResponse(HttpURLConnection con)
Determine whether the given response is a GZIP response.

Default implementation checks whether the HTTP "Content-Encoding" header contains "gzip" (in any casing).

Parameters:
con - the HttpURLConnection to check

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