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SqlUpdate (Spring Framework API 2.0) - Spring Framework 2.0.5 API 文档英文版

The Spring Framework

org.springframework.jdbc.object
Class SqlUpdate

java.lang.Object
  extended by org.springframework.jdbc.object.RdbmsOperation
      extended by org.springframework.jdbc.object.SqlOperation
          extended by org.springframework.jdbc.object.SqlUpdate
All Implemented Interfaces:
InitializingBean
Direct Known Subclasses:
BatchSqlUpdate

public class SqlUpdate
extends SqlOperation

Reusable operation object representing a SQL update.

This class provides a number of update methods, analogous to the execute methods of query objects.

This class is concrete. Although it can be subclassed (for example to add a custom update method) it can easily be parameterized by setting SQL and declaring parameters.

Like all RdbmsOperation classes that ship with the Spring Framework, SqlQuery instances are thread-safe after their initialization is complete. That is, after they are constructed and configured via their setter methods, they can be used safely from multiple threads.

Author:
Rod Johnson, Thomas Risberg, Juergen Hoeller
See Also:
SqlQuery

Field Summary
 
Fields inherited from class org.springframework.jdbc.object.RdbmsOperation
logger
 
Constructor Summary
SqlUpdate()
          Constructor to allow use as a JavaBean.
SqlUpdate(DataSource ds, String sql)
          Constructs an update object with a given DataSource and SQL.
SqlUpdate(DataSource ds, String sql, int[] types)
          Construct an update object with a given DataSource, SQL and anonymous parameters.
SqlUpdate(DataSource ds, String sql, int[] types, int maxRowsAffected)
          Construct an update object with a given DataSource, SQL, anonymous parameters and specifying the maximum number of rows that may be affected.
 
Method Summary
protected  void checkRowsAffected(int rowsAffected)
          Check the given number of affected rows against the specified maximum number or required number.
 void setMaxRowsAffected(int maxRowsAffected)
          Set the maximum number of rows that may be affected by this update.
 void setRequiredRowsAffected(int requiredRowsAffected)
          Set the exact number of rows that must be affected by this update.
 int update()
          Convenience method to execute an update with no parameters.
 int update(int p1)
          Convenient method to execute an update given one int arg.
 int update(int p1, int p2)
          Convenient method to execute an update given two int args.
 int update(long p1)
          Convenient method to execute an update given one long arg.
 int update(long p1, long p2)
          Convenient method to execute an update given two long args.
 int update(Object[] params)
          Generic method to execute the update given parameters.
 int update(Object[] params, KeyHolder generatedKeyHolder)
          Method to execute the update given arguments and retrieve the generated keys using a KeyHolder.
 int update(String p)
          Convenient method to execute an update given one String arg.
 int update(String p1, String p2)
          Convenient method to execute an update given two String args.
 int updateByNamedParam(Map paramMap)
          Generic method to execute the update given named parameters.
 int updateByNamedParam(Map paramMap, KeyHolder generatedKeyHolder)
          Method to execute the update given arguments and retrieve the generated keys using a KeyHolder.
 
Methods inherited from class org.springframework.jdbc.object.SqlOperation
compileInternal, getParsedSql, newPreparedStatementCreator, newPreparedStatementCreator, newPreparedStatementSetter, onCompileInternal
 
Methods inherited from class org.springframework.jdbc.object.RdbmsOperation
afterPropertiesSet, allowsUnusedParameters, checkCompiled, compile, declareParameter, getDeclaredParameters, getGeneratedKeysColumnNames, getJdbcTemplate, getResultSetType, getSql, isCompiled, isReturnGeneratedKeys, isUpdatableResults, setDataSource, setFetchSize, setGeneratedKeysColumnNames, setJdbcTemplate, setMaxRows, setQueryTimeout, setResultSetType, setReturnGeneratedKeys, setSql, setTypes, setUpdatableResults, supportsLobParameters, validateNamedParameters, validateParameters
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
 

Constructor Detail

SqlUpdate

public SqlUpdate()
Constructor to allow use as a JavaBean. DataSource and SQL must be supplied before compilation and use.

See Also:
RdbmsOperation.setDataSource(javax.sql.DataSource), RdbmsOperation.setSql(java.lang.String)

SqlUpdate

public SqlUpdate(DataSource ds,
                 String sql)
Constructs an update object with a given DataSource and SQL.

Parameters:
ds - DataSource to use to obtain connections
sql - SQL statement to execute

SqlUpdate

public SqlUpdate(DataSource ds,
                 String sql,
                 int[] types)
Construct an update object with a given DataSource, SQL and anonymous parameters.

Parameters:
ds - DataSource to use to obtain connections
sql - SQL statement to execute
types - SQL types of the parameters, as defined in the java.sql.Types class
See Also:
Types

SqlUpdate

public SqlUpdate(DataSource ds,
                 String sql,
                 int[] types,
                 int maxRowsAffected)
Construct an update object with a given DataSource, SQL, anonymous parameters and specifying the maximum number of rows that may be affected.

Parameters:
ds - DataSource to use to obtain connections
sql - SQL statement to execute
types - SQL types of the parameters, as defined in the java.sql.Types class
maxRowsAffected - the maximum number of rows that may be affected by the update
See Also:
Types
Method Detail

setMaxRowsAffected

public void setMaxRowsAffected(int maxRowsAffected)
Set the maximum number of rows that may be affected by this update. The default value is 0, which does not limit the number of rows affected.

Parameters:
maxRowsAffected - the maximum number of rows that can be affected by this update without this class's update method considering it an error

setRequiredRowsAffected

public void setRequiredRowsAffected(int requiredRowsAffected)
Set the exact number of rows that must be affected by this update. The default value is 0, which allows any number of rows to be affected.

This is an alternative to setting the maximum number of rows that may be affected.

Parameters:
requiredRowsAffected - the exact number of rows that must be affected by this update without this class's update method considering it an error

checkRowsAffected

protected void checkRowsAffected(int rowsAffected)
                          throws JdbcUpdateAffectedIncorrectNumberOfRowsException
Check the given number of affected rows against the specified maximum number or required number.

Parameters:
rowsAffected - the number of affected rows
Throws:
JdbcUpdateAffectedIncorrectNumberOfRowsException - if the actually affected rows are out of bounds
See Also:
setMaxRowsAffected(int), setRequiredRowsAffected(int)

update

public int update(Object[] params)
           throws DataAccessException
Generic method to execute the update given parameters. All other update methods invoke this method.

Parameters:
params - array of parameters objects
Returns:
the number of rows affected by the update
Throws:
DataAccessException

update

public int update(Object[] params,
                  KeyHolder generatedKeyHolder)
           throws DataAccessException
Method to execute the update given arguments and retrieve the generated keys using a KeyHolder.

Parameters:
params - array of parameter objects
generatedKeyHolder - KeyHolder that will hold the generated keys
Returns:
the number of rows affected by the update
Throws:
DataAccessException

update

public int update()
           throws DataAccessException
Convenience method to execute an update with no parameters.

Throws:
DataAccessException

update

public int update(int p1)
           throws DataAccessException
Convenient method to execute an update given one int arg.

Throws:
DataAccessException

update

public int update(int p1,
                  int p2)
           throws DataAccessException
Convenient method to execute an update given two int args.

Throws:
DataAccessException

update

public int update(long p1)
           throws DataAccessException
Convenient method to execute an update given one long arg.

Throws:
DataAccessException

update

public int update(long p1,
                  long p2)
           throws DataAccessException
Convenient method to execute an update given two long args.

Throws:
DataAccessException

update

public int update(String p)
           throws DataAccessException
Convenient method to execute an update given one String arg.

Throws:
DataAccessException

update

public int update(String p1,
                  String p2)
           throws DataAccessException
Convenient method to execute an update given two String args.

Throws:
DataAccessException

updateByNamedParam

public int updateByNamedParam(Map paramMap)
                       throws DataAccessException
Generic method to execute the update given named parameters. All other update methods invoke this method.

Parameters:
paramMap - Map of parameter name to parameter object, matching named parameters specified in the SQL statement
Returns:
the number of rows affected by the update
Throws:
DataAccessException

updateByNamedParam

public int updateByNamedParam(Map paramMap,
                              KeyHolder generatedKeyHolder)
                       throws DataAccessException
Method to execute the update given arguments and retrieve the generated keys using a KeyHolder.

Parameters:
paramMap - Map of parameter name to parameter object, matching named parameters specified in the SQL statement
generatedKeyHolder - KeyHolder that will hold the generated keys
Returns:
the number of rows affected by the update
Throws:
DataAccessException

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