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JDK 5 Documentation v1.4.1, Java 2 SDK 英文文档
JButton (Java 2 Platform SE v1.4.1) - JDK 5 Documentation v1.4.1, Java 2 SDK 英文文档
javax.swing
Class JButton
java.lang.Object
|
+--java.awt.Component
|
+--java.awt.Container
|
+--javax.swing.JComponent
|
+--javax.swing.AbstractButton
|
+--javax.swing.JButton
- All Implemented Interfaces:
- Accessible, ImageObserver, ItemSelectable, MenuContainer, Serializable, SwingConstants
- Direct Known Subclasses:
- BasicArrowButton, MetalComboBoxButton
- public class JButton
- extends AbstractButton
- implements Accessible
An implementation of a "push" button.
See How to Use Buttons, Check Boxes, and Radio Buttons
in The Java Tutorial
for information and examples of using buttons.
For the keyboard keys used by this component in the standard Look and
Feel (L&F) renditions, see the
JButton
key assignments.
Warning:
Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with
future Swing releases. The current serialization support is
appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running
the same version of Swing. As of 1.4, support for long term storage
of all JavaBeansTM
has been added to the java.beans
package.
Please see XMLEncoder
.
Nested Class Summary |
protected class |
JButton.AccessibleJButton
This class implements accessibility support for the
JButton class. |
Nested classes inherited from class javax.swing.JComponent |
|
Nested classes inherited from class java.awt.Container |
|
Fields inherited from class javax.swing.AbstractButton |
actionListener, BORDER_PAINTED_CHANGED_PROPERTY, changeEvent, changeListener, CONTENT_AREA_FILLED_CHANGED_PROPERTY, DISABLED_ICON_CHANGED_PROPERTY, DISABLED_SELECTED_ICON_CHANGED_PROPERTY, FOCUS_PAINTED_CHANGED_PROPERTY, HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_CHANGED_PROPERTY, HORIZONTAL_TEXT_POSITION_CHANGED_PROPERTY, ICON_CHANGED_PROPERTY, itemListener, MARGIN_CHANGED_PROPERTY, MNEMONIC_CHANGED_PROPERTY, model, MODEL_CHANGED_PROPERTY, PRESSED_ICON_CHANGED_PROPERTY, ROLLOVER_ENABLED_CHANGED_PROPERTY, ROLLOVER_ICON_CHANGED_PROPERTY, ROLLOVER_SELECTED_ICON_CHANGED_PROPERTY, SELECTED_ICON_CHANGED_PROPERTY, TEXT_CHANGED_PROPERTY, VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_CHANGED_PROPERTY, VERTICAL_TEXT_POSITION_CHANGED_PROPERTY |
Fields inherited from interface javax.swing.SwingConstants |
BOTTOM, CENTER, EAST, HORIZONTAL, LEADING, LEFT, NEXT, NORTH, NORTH_EAST, NORTH_WEST, PREVIOUS, RIGHT, SOUTH, SOUTH_EAST, SOUTH_WEST, TOP, TRAILING, VERTICAL, WEST |
Constructor Summary |
JButton()
Creates a button with no set text or icon. |
JButton(Action a)
Creates a button where properties are taken from the
Action supplied. |
JButton(Icon icon)
Creates a button with an icon. |
JButton(String text)
Creates a button with text. |
JButton(String text,
Icon icon)
Creates a button with initial text and an icon. |
Method Summary |
protected void |
configurePropertiesFromAction(Action a)
Factory method which sets the AbstractButton 's properties
according to values from the Action instance. |
AccessibleContext |
getAccessibleContext()
Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this
JButton . |
String |
getUIClassID()
Returns a string that specifies the name of the L&F class
that renders this component. |
boolean |
isDefaultButton()
Gets the value of the defaultButton property,
which if true means that this button is the current
default button for its JRootPane . |
boolean |
isDefaultCapable()
Gets the value of the defaultCapable property. |
protected String |
paramString()
Returns a string representation of this JButton . |
void |
removeNotify()
Overrides JComponent.removeNotify to check if
this button is currently set as the default button on the
RootPane , and if so, sets the RootPane 's
default button to null to ensure the
RootPane doesn't hold onto an invalid button reference. |
void |
setDefaultCapable(boolean defaultCapable)
Sets the defaultCapable property,
which determines whether this button can be
made the default button for its root pane. |
void |
updateUI()
Resets the UI property to a value from the current look and
feel. |
Methods inherited from class javax.swing.AbstractButton |
addActionListener, addChangeListener, addItemListener, checkHorizontalKey, checkVerticalKey, createActionListener, createActionPropertyChangeListener, createChangeListener, createItemListener, doClick, doClick, fireActionPerformed, fireItemStateChanged, fireStateChanged, getAction, getActionCommand, getActionListeners, getChangeListeners, getDisabledIcon, getDisabledSelectedIcon, getDisplayedMnemonicIndex, getHorizontalAlignment, getHorizontalTextPosition, getIcon, getIconTextGap, getItemListeners, getLabel, getMargin, getMnemonic, getModel, getMultiClickThreshhold, getPressedIcon, getRolloverIcon, getRolloverSelectedIcon, getSelectedIcon, getSelectedObjects, getText, getUI, getVerticalAlignment, getVerticalTextPosition, imageUpdate, init, isBorderPainted, isContentAreaFilled, isFocusPainted, isRolloverEnabled, isSelected, paintBorder, removeActionListener, removeChangeListener, removeItemListener, setAction, setActionCommand, setBorderPainted, setContentAreaFilled, setDisabledIcon, setDisabledSelectedIcon, setDisplayedMnemonicIndex, setEnabled, setFocusPainted, setHorizontalAlignment, setHorizontalTextPosition, setIcon, setIconTextGap, setLabel, setMargin, setMnemonic, setMnemonic, setModel, setMultiClickThreshhold, setPressedIcon, setRolloverEnabled, setRolloverIcon, setRolloverSelectedIcon, setSelected, setSelectedIcon, setText, setUI, setVerticalAlignment, setVerticalTextPosition |
Methods inherited from class javax.swing.JComponent |
addAncestorListener, addNotify, addPropertyChangeListener, addPropertyChangeListener, addVetoableChangeListener, computeVisibleRect, contains, createToolTip, disable, enable, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, fireVetoableChange, getActionForKeyStroke, getActionMap, getAlignmentX, getAlignmentY, getAncestorListeners, getAutoscrolls, getBorder, getBounds, getClientProperty, getComponentGraphics, getConditionForKeyStroke, getDebugGraphicsOptions, getDefaultLocale, getGraphics, getHeight, getInputMap, getInputMap, getInputVerifier, getInsets, getInsets, getListeners, getLocation, getMaximumSize, getMinimumSize, getNextFocusableComponent, getPreferredSize, getPropertyChangeListeners, getPropertyChangeListeners, getRegisteredKeyStrokes, getRootPane, getSize, getToolTipLocation, getToolTipText, getToolTipText, getTopLevelAncestor, getTransferHandler, getVerifyInputWhenFocusTarget, getVetoableChangeListeners, getVisibleRect, getWidth, getX, getY, grabFocus, isDoubleBuffered, isLightweightComponent, isManagingFocus, isMaximumSizeSet, isMinimumSizeSet, isOpaque, isOptimizedDrawingEnabled, isPaintingTile, isPreferredSizeSet, isRequestFocusEnabled, isValidateRoot, paint, paintChildren, paintComponent, paintImmediately, paintImmediately, print, printAll, printBorder, printChildren, printComponent, processComponentKeyEvent, processKeyBinding, processKeyEvent, processMouseMotionEvent, putClientProperty, registerKeyboardAction, registerKeyboardAction, removeAncestorListener, removePropertyChangeListener, removePropertyChangeListener, removeVetoableChangeListener, repaint, repaint, requestDefaultFocus, requestFocus, requestFocus, requestFocusInWindow, requestFocusInWindow, resetKeyboardActions, reshape, revalidate, scrollRectToVisible, setActionMap, setAlignmentX, setAlignmentY, setAutoscrolls, setBackground, setBorder, setDebugGraphicsOptions, setDefaultLocale, setDoubleBuffered, setFont, setForeground, setInputMap, setInputVerifier, setMaximumSize, setMinimumSize, setNextFocusableComponent, setOpaque, setPreferredSize, setRequestFocusEnabled, setToolTipText, setTransferHandler, setUI, setVerifyInputWhenFocusTarget, setVisible, unregisterKeyboardAction, update |
Methods inherited from class java.awt.Container |
add, add, add, add, add, addContainerListener, addImpl, applyComponentOrientation, areFocusTraversalKeysSet, countComponents, deliverEvent, doLayout, findComponentAt, findComponentAt, getComponent, getComponentAt, getComponentAt, getComponentCount, getComponents, getContainerListeners, getFocusTraversalKeys, getFocusTraversalPolicy, getLayout, insets, invalidate, isAncestorOf, isFocusCycleRoot, isFocusCycleRoot, isFocusTraversalPolicySet, layout, list, list, locate, minimumSize, paintComponents, preferredSize, printComponents, processContainerEvent, processEvent, remove, remove, removeAll, removeContainerListener, setFocusCycleRoot, setFocusTraversalKeys, setFocusTraversalPolicy, setLayout, transferFocusBackward, transferFocusDownCycle, validate, validateTree |
Methods inherited from class java.awt.Component |
action, add, addComponentListener, addFocusListener, addHierarchyBoundsListener, addHierarchyListener, addInputMethodListener, addKeyListener, addMouseListener, addMouseMotionListener, addMouseWheelListener, bounds, checkImage, checkImage, coalesceEvents, contains, createImage, createImage, createVolatileImage, createVolatileImage, disableEvents, dispatchEvent, enable, enableEvents, enableInputMethods, getBackground, getBounds, getColorModel, getComponentListeners, getComponentOrientation, getCursor, getDropTarget, getFocusCycleRootAncestor, getFocusListeners, getFocusTraversalKeysEnabled, getFont, getFontMetrics, getForeground, getGraphicsConfiguration, getHierarchyBoundsListeners, getHierarchyListeners, getIgnoreRepaint, getInputContext, getInputMethodListeners, getInputMethodRequests, getKeyListeners, getLocale, getLocation, getLocationOnScreen, getMouseListeners, getMouseMotionListeners, getMouseWheelListeners, getName, getParent, getPeer, getSize, getToolkit, getTreeLock, gotFocus, handleEvent, hasFocus, hide, inside, isBackgroundSet, isCursorSet, isDisplayable, isEnabled, isFocusable, isFocusOwner, isFocusTraversable, isFontSet, isForegroundSet, isLightweight, isShowing, isValid, isVisible, keyDown, keyUp, list, list, list, location, lostFocus, mouseDown, mouseDrag, mouseEnter, mouseExit, mouseMove, mouseUp, move, nextFocus, paintAll, postEvent, prepareImage, prepareImage, processComponentEvent, processFocusEvent, processHierarchyBoundsEvent, processHierarchyEvent, processInputMethodEvent, processMouseEvent, processMouseWheelEvent, remove, removeComponentListener, removeFocusListener, removeHierarchyBoundsListener, removeHierarchyListener, removeInputMethodListener, removeKeyListener, removeMouseListener, removeMouseMotionListener, removeMouseWheelListener, repaint, repaint, repaint, resize, resize, setBounds, setBounds, setComponentOrientation, setCursor, setDropTarget, setFocusable, setFocusTraversalKeysEnabled, setIgnoreRepaint, setLocale, setLocation, setLocation, setName, setSize, setSize, show, show, size, toString, transferFocus, transferFocusUpCycle |
JButton
public JButton()
- Creates a button with no set text or icon.
JButton
public JButton(Icon icon)
- Creates a button with an icon.
- Parameters:
icon
- the Icon image to display on the button
JButton
public JButton(String text)
- Creates a button with text.
- Parameters:
text
- the text of the button
JButton
public JButton(Action a)
- Creates a button where properties are taken from the
Action
supplied.
- Parameters:
a
- the Action
used to specify the new button- Since:
- 1.3
JButton
public JButton(String text,
Icon icon)
- Creates a button with initial text and an icon.
- Parameters:
text
- the text of the buttonicon
- the Icon image to display on the button
updateUI
public void updateUI()
- Resets the UI property to a value from the current look and
feel.
- Overrides:
updateUI
in class AbstractButton
- See Also:
JComponent.updateUI()
getUIClassID
public String getUIClassID()
- Returns a string that specifies the name of the L&F class
that renders this component.
- Overrides:
getUIClassID
in class JComponent
- Returns:
- the string "ButtonUI"
- See Also:
JComponent.getUIClassID()
,
UIDefaults.getUI(javax.swing.JComponent)
isDefaultButton
public boolean isDefaultButton()
- Gets the value of the
defaultButton
property,
which if true
means that this button is the current
default button for its JRootPane
.
Most look and feels render the default button
differently, and may potentially provide bindings
to access the default button.
- Returns:
- the value of the
defaultButton
property - See Also:
JRootPane.setDefaultButton(javax.swing.JButton)
,
isDefaultCapable()
isDefaultCapable
public boolean isDefaultCapable()
- Gets the value of the
defaultCapable
property.
- Returns:
- the value of the
defaultCapable
property - See Also:
setDefaultCapable(boolean)
,
isDefaultButton()
,
JRootPane.setDefaultButton(javax.swing.JButton)
setDefaultCapable
public void setDefaultCapable(boolean defaultCapable)
- Sets the
defaultCapable
property,
which determines whether this button can be
made the default button for its root pane.
The default value of the defaultCapable
property is true
unless otherwise
specified by the look and feel.
- Parameters:
defaultCapable
- true
if this button will be
capable of being the default button on the
RootPane
; otherwise false
- See Also:
isDefaultCapable()
removeNotify
public void removeNotify()
- Overrides
JComponent.removeNotify
to check if
this button is currently set as the default button on the
RootPane
, and if so, sets the RootPane
's
default button to null
to ensure the
RootPane
doesn't hold onto an invalid button reference.
- Overrides:
removeNotify
in class JComponent
- See Also:
JComponent.registerKeyboardAction(java.awt.event.ActionListener, java.lang.String, javax.swing.KeyStroke, int)
configurePropertiesFromAction
protected void configurePropertiesFromAction(Action a)
- Factory method which sets the
AbstractButton
's properties
according to values from the Action
instance.
The properties which get set may differ for AbstractButton
subclasses. By default, the properties which get set are
Text, Icon, Enabled, ToolTipText, ActionCommand
, and
Mnemonic
.
- Overrides:
configurePropertiesFromAction
in class AbstractButton
- Parameters:
a
- the Action
from which to get the
properties, or null
- Since:
- 1.3
- See Also:
Action
,
AbstractButton.setAction(javax.swing.Action)
paramString
protected String paramString()
- Returns a string representation of this
JButton
.
This method is intended to be used only for debugging purposes, and the
content and format of the returned string may vary between
implementations. The returned string may be empty but may not
be null
.
- Overrides:
paramString
in class AbstractButton
- Returns:
- a string representation of this
JButton
getAccessibleContext
public AccessibleContext getAccessibleContext()
- Gets the
AccessibleContext
associated with this
JButton
. For JButton
s,
the AccessibleContext
takes the form of an
AccessibleJButton
.
A new AccessibleJButton
instance is created if necessary.
- Specified by:
getAccessibleContext
in interface Accessible
- Overrides:
getAccessibleContext
in class JComponent
- Returns:
- an
AccessibleJButton
that serves as the
AccessibleContext
of this JButton
Submit a bug or feature
For further API reference and developer documentation, see Java 2 SDK SE Developer Documentation. That documentation contains more detailed, developer-targeted descriptions, with conceptual overviews, definitions of terms, workarounds, and working code examples. Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms.