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AlgorithmParameterGenerator (Java 2 Platform SE v1.4.1) - JDK 5 Documentation v1.4.1, Java 2 SDK 英文文档

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java.security
Class AlgorithmParameterGenerator

java.lang.Object
  |
  +--java.security.AlgorithmParameterGenerator

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public class AlgorithmParameterGenerator

extends Object

The AlgorithmParameterGenerator class is used to generate a set of parameters to be used with a certain algorithm. Parameter generators are constructed using the getInstance factory methods (static methods that return instances of a given class).

The object that will generate the parameters can be initialized in two different ways: in an algorithm-independent manner, or in an algorithm-specific manner:

• The algorithm-independent approach uses the fact that all parameter generators share the concept of a "size" and a source of randomness. The measure of size is universally shared by all algorithm parameters, though it is interpreted differently for different algorithms. For example, in the case of parameters for the DSA algorithm, "size" corresponds to the size of the prime modulus (in bits). When using this approach, algorithm-specific parameter generation values - if any - default to some standard values, unless they can be derived from the specified size.

• The other approach initializes a parameter generator object using algorithm-specific semantics, which are represented by a set of algorithm-specific parameter generation values. To generate Diffie-Hellman system parameters, for example, the parameter generation values usually consist of the size of the prime modulus and the size of the random exponent, both specified in number of bits.

In case the client does not explicitly initialize the AlgorithmParameterGenerator (via a call to an init method), each provider must supply (and document) a default initialization. For example, the Sun provider uses a default modulus prime size of 1024 bits for the generation of DSA parameters.

Since:

1.2

See Also:

AlgorithmParameters, AlgorithmParameterSpec

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Constructor Summary
protected	AlgorithmParameterGenerator(AlgorithmParameterGeneratorSpi paramGenSpi, Provider provider, String algorithm)           Creates an AlgorithmParameterGenerator object.

 

Method Summary
AlgorithmParameters	generateParameters()           Generates the parameters.
String	getAlgorithm()           Returns the standard name of the algorithm this parameter generator is associated with.
static AlgorithmParameterGenerator	getInstance(String algorithm)           Generates an AlgorithmParameterGenerator object that implements the specified digest algorithm.
static AlgorithmParameterGenerator	getInstance(String algorithm, Provider provider)           Generates an AlgorithmParameterGenerator object for the requested algorithm, as supplied from the specified provider, if such a parameter generator is available from the provider.
static AlgorithmParameterGenerator	getInstance(String algorithm, String provider)           Generates an AlgorithmParameterGenerator object for the requested algorithm, as supplied from the specified provider, if such a parameter generator is available from the provider.
Provider	getProvider()           Returns the provider of this algorithm parameter generator object.
void	init(AlgorithmParameterSpec genParamSpec)           Initializes this parameter generator with a set of algorithm-specific parameter generation values.
void	init(AlgorithmParameterSpec genParamSpec, SecureRandom random)           Initializes this parameter generator with a set of algorithm-specific parameter generation values.
void	init(int size)           Initializes this parameter generator for a certain size.
void	init(int size, SecureRandom random)           Initializes this parameter generator for a certain size and source of randomness.

 

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

 

Constructor Detail

AlgorithmParameterGenerator

protected AlgorithmParameterGenerator(AlgorithmParameterGeneratorSpi paramGenSpi,
                                      Provider provider,
                                      String algorithm)

Creates an AlgorithmParameterGenerator object.

Parameters:

paramGenSpi - the delegate

provider - the provider

algorithm - the algorithm

Method Detail

getAlgorithm

public final String getAlgorithm()

Returns the standard name of the algorithm this parameter generator is associated with.

Returns:

the string name of the algorithm.

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getInstance

public static AlgorithmParameterGenerator getInstance(String algorithm)
                                               throws NoSuchAlgorithmException

Generates an AlgorithmParameterGenerator object that implements the specified digest algorithm. If the default provider package provides an implementation of the requested digest algorithm, an instance of AlgorithmParameterGenerator containing that implementation is returned. If the algorithm is not available in the default package, other packages are searched.

Parameters:

algorithm - the string name of the algorithm this parameter generator is associated with.

Returns:

the new AlgorithmParameterGenerator object.

Throws:

NoSuchAlgorithmException - if the algorithm is not available in the environment.

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getInstance

public static AlgorithmParameterGenerator getInstance(String algorithm,
                                                      String provider)
                                               throws NoSuchAlgorithmException,
                                                      NoSuchProviderException

Generates an AlgorithmParameterGenerator object for the requested algorithm, as supplied from the specified provider, if such a parameter generator is available from the provider.

Parameters:

algorithm - the string name of the algorithm.

provider - the string name of the provider.

Returns:

the new AlgorithmParameterGenerator object.

Throws:

NoSuchAlgorithmException - if the algorithm is not available from the provider.

NoSuchProviderException - if the provider is not available in the environment.

IllegalArgumentException - if the provider name is null or empty.

See Also:

Provider

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getInstance

public static AlgorithmParameterGenerator getInstance(String algorithm,
                                                      Provider provider)
                                               throws NoSuchAlgorithmException

Generates an AlgorithmParameterGenerator object for the requested algorithm, as supplied from the specified provider, if such a parameter generator is available from the provider. Note: the provider doesn't have to be registered.

Parameters:

algorithm - the string name of the algorithm.

provider - the provider.

Returns:

the new AlgorithmParameterGenerator object.

Throws:

NoSuchAlgorithmException - if the algorithm is not available from the provider.

IllegalArgumentException - if the provider is null.

Since:

1.4

See Also:

Provider

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getProvider

public final Provider getProvider()

Returns the provider of this algorithm parameter generator object.

Returns:

the provider of this algorithm parameter generator object

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init

public final void init(int size)

Initializes this parameter generator for a certain size. To create the parameters, the SecureRandom implementation of the highest-priority installed provider is used as the source of randomness. (If none of the installed providers supply an implementation of SecureRandom, a system-provided source of randomness is used.)

Parameters:

size - the size (number of bits).

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init

public final void init(int size,
                       SecureRandom random)

Initializes this parameter generator for a certain size and source of randomness.

Parameters:

size - the size (number of bits).

random - the source of randomness.

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init

public final void init(AlgorithmParameterSpec genParamSpec)
                throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException

Initializes this parameter generator with a set of algorithm-specific parameter generation values. To generate the parameters, the SecureRandom implementation of the highest-priority installed provider is used as the source of randomness. (If none of the installed providers supply an implementation of SecureRandom, a system-provided source of randomness is used.)

Parameters:

genParamSpec - the set of algorithm-specific parameter generation values.

Throws:

InvalidAlgorithmParameterException - if the given parameter generation values are inappropriate for this parameter generator.

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init

public final void init(AlgorithmParameterSpec genParamSpec,
                       SecureRandom random)
                throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException

Initializes this parameter generator with a set of algorithm-specific parameter generation values.

Parameters:

genParamSpec - the set of algorithm-specific parameter generation values.

random - the source of randomness.

Throws:

InvalidAlgorithmParameterException - if the given parameter generation values are inappropriate for this parameter generator.

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generateParameters

public final AlgorithmParameters generateParameters()

Generates the parameters.

Returns:

the new AlgorithmParameters object.

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For further API reference and developer documentation, see Java 2 SDK SE Developer Documentation. That documentation contains more detailed, developer-targeted descriptions, with conceptual overviews, definitions of terms, workarounds, and working code examples.

Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms.