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Java(TM) 2 Platform, Standard Edition, v1.2.2 API Specification: Class EventListenerList - JDK 5 Documentation v1.2.2, Java 2 SDK 英文文档

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javax.swing.event
Class EventListenerList

java.lang.Object
  |
  +--javax.swing.event.EventListenerList

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public class EventListenerList

extends Object

implements Serializable

A class which holds a list of EventListeners. A single instance can be used to hold all listeners (of all types) for the instance using the lsit. It is the responsiblity of the class using the EventListenerList to provide type-safe API (preferably conforming to the JavaBeans spec) and methods which dispatch event notification methods to appropriate Event Listeners on the list. The main benefits which this class provides are that it is relatively cheap in the case of no listeners, and provides serialization for eventlistener lists in a single place, as well as a degree of MT safety (when used correctly). Usage example: Say one is defining a class which sends out FooEvents, and wantds to allow users of the class to register FooListeners and receive notification when FooEvents occur. The following should be added to the class definition:

EventListenerList listenrList = new EventListnerList();
FooEvent fooEvent = null;

public void addFooListener(FooListener l) {
listenerList.add(FooListener.class, l);
}

public void removeFooListener(FooListener l) {
listenerList.remove(FooListener.class, l);
}


// Notify all listeners that have registered interest for
// notification on this event type.  The event instance 
// is lazily created using the parameters passed into 
// the fire method.

protected void firefooXXX() {
// Guaranteed to return a non-null array
Object[] listeners = listenerList.getListenerList();
// Process the listeners last to first, notifying
// those that are interested in this event
for (int i = listeners.length-2; i>=0; i-=2) {
if (listeners[i]==FooListener.class) {
// Lazily create the event:
if (fooEvent == null)
fooEvent = new FooEvent(this);
((FooListener)listeners[i+1]).fooXXX(fooEvent);
}	       
}
}	

foo should be changed to the appropriate name, and Method to the appropriate method name (one fire method should exist for each notification method in the FooListener interface).

Warning: Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with future Swing releases. The current serialization support is appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running the same version of Swing. A future release of Swing will provide support for long term persistence.

See Also:

Serialized Form

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Field Summary
protected  Object[]	listenerList

 

Constructor Summary

EventListenerList()

 

Method Summary
void	add(Class t, EventListener l)           Add the listener as a listener of the specified type.
int	getListenerCount()           Return the total number of listeners for this listenerlist
int	getListenerCount(Class t)           Return the total number of listeners of the supplied type for this listenerlist.
Object[]	getListenerList()           This passes back the event listener list as an array of ListenerType - listener pairs.
void	remove(Class t, EventListener l)           Remove the listener as a listener of the specified type.
String	toString()           Return a string representation of the EventListenerList.

 

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait

 

Field Detail

listenerList

protected transient Object[] listenerList

Constructor Detail

EventListenerList

public EventListenerList()

Method Detail

getListenerList

public Object[] getListenerList()

This passes back the event listener list as an array of ListenerType - listener pairs. Note that for performance reasons, this implementation passes back the actual data structure in which the listner data is stored internally! This method is guaranteed to pass back a non-null array, so that no null-checking is required in fire methods. A zero-length array of Object should be returned if there are currently no listeners. WARNING!!! Absolutely NO modification of the data contained in this array should be made -- if any such manipulation is necessary, it should be done on a copy of the array returned rather than the array itself.

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getListenerCount

public int getListenerCount()

Return the total number of listeners for this listenerlist

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getListenerCount

public int getListenerCount(Class t)

Return the total number of listeners of the supplied type for this listenerlist.

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add

public void add(Class t,
                EventListener l)

Add the listener as a listener of the specified type.

Parameters:

t - the type of the listener to be added

l - the listener to be added

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remove

public void remove(Class t,
                   EventListener l)

Remove the listener as a listener of the specified type.

Parameters:

t - the type of the listener to be removed

l - the listener to be removed

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toString

public String toString()

Return a string representation of the EventListenerList.

Overrides:

toString in class Object

Tags copied from class: Object

Returns:

a string representation of the object.

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