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Java(TM) 2 Platform, Standard Edition, v1.2.2 API Specification: Class WritableRaster - JDK 5 Documentation v1.2.2, Java 2 SDK 英文文档

JavaTM 2 Platform
Standard Edition

java.awt.image
Class WritableRaster

java.lang.Object
  |
  +--java.awt.image.Raster
        |
        +--java.awt.image.WritableRaster

public class WritableRaster
extends Raster

This class extends Raster to provide pixel writing capabilities. Refer to the class comment for Raster for descriptions of how a Raster stores pixels.

The constructors of this class are protected. To instantiate a WritableRaster, use one of the createWritableRaster factory methods in the Raster class.


Fields inherited from class java.awt.image.Raster
dataBuffer, height, minX, minY, numBands, numDataElements, parent, sampleModel, sampleModelTranslateX, sampleModelTranslateY, width
 
Constructor Summary
protected WritableRaster(SampleModel sampleModel, DataBuffer dataBuffer, Point origin)
          Constructs a WritableRaster with the given SampleModel and DataBuffer.
protected WritableRaster(SampleModel sampleModel, DataBuffer dataBuffer, Rectangle aRegion, Point sampleModelTranslate, WritableRaster parent)
          Constructs a WritableRaster with the given SampleModel, DataBuffer, and parent.
protected WritableRaster(SampleModel sampleModel, Point origin)
          Constructs a WritableRaster with the given SampleModel.
 
Method Summary
 WritableRaster createWritableChild(int parentX, int parentY, int w, int h, int childMinX, int childMinY, int[] bandList)
          Returns a new WritableRaster which shares all or part of this WritableRaster's DataBuffer.
 WritableRaster createWritableTranslatedChild(int childMinX, int childMinY)
          Create a WritableRaster with the same size, SampleModel and DataBuffer as this one, but with a different location.
 WritableRaster getWritableParent()
          Returns the parent WritableRaster (if any) of this WritableRaster, or else null.
 void setDataElements(int x, int y, int w, int h, Object inData)
          Sets the data for a rectangle of pixels from a primitive array of type TransferType.
 void setDataElements(int x, int y, Object inData)
          Sets the data for a single pixel from a primitive array of type TransferType.
 void setDataElements(int x, int y, Raster inRaster)
          Sets the data for a rectangle of pixels from an input Raster.
 void setPixel(int x, int y, double[] dArray)
          Sets a pixel in the DataBuffer using a double array of samples for input.
 void setPixel(int x, int y, float[] fArray)
          Sets a pixel in the DataBuffer using a float array of samples for input.
 void setPixel(int x, int y, int[] iArray)
          Sets a pixel in the DataBuffer using an int array of samples for input.
 void setPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, double[] dArray)
          Sets all samples for a rectangle of pixels from a double array containing one sample per array element.
 void setPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, float[] fArray)
          Sets all samples for a rectangle of pixels from a float array containing one sample per array element.
 void setPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, int[] iArray)
          Sets all samples for a rectangle of pixels from an int array containing one sample per array element.
 void setRect(int dx, int dy, Raster srcRaster)
          Copies pixels from Raster srcRaster to this WritableRaster.
 void setRect(Raster srcRaster)
          Copies pixels from Raster srcRaster to this WritableRaster.
 void setSample(int x, int y, int b, double s)
          Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the DataBuffer using a double for input.
 void setSample(int x, int y, int b, float s)
          Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the DataBuffer using a float for input.
 void setSample(int x, int y, int b, int s)
          Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the DataBuffer using an int for input.
 void setSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, double[] dArray)
          Sets the samples in the specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels from a double array containing one sample per array element.
 void setSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, float[] fArray)
          Sets the samples in the specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels from a float array containing one sample per array element.
 void setSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, int[] iArray)
          Sets the samples in the specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels from an int array containing one sample per array element.
 
Methods inherited from class java.awt.image.Raster
createBandedRaster, createBandedRaster, createBandedRaster, createChild, createCompatibleWritableRaster, createCompatibleWritableRaster, createCompatibleWritableRaster, createCompatibleWritableRaster, createInterleavedRaster, createInterleavedRaster, createInterleavedRaster, createPackedRaster, createPackedRaster, createPackedRaster, createPackedRaster, createRaster, createTranslatedChild, createWritableRaster, createWritableRaster, getBounds, getDataBuffer, getDataElements, getDataElements, getHeight, getMinX, getMinY, getNumBands, getNumDataElements, getParent, getPixel, getPixel, getPixel, getPixels, getPixels, getPixels, getSample, getSampleDouble, getSampleFloat, getSampleModel, getSampleModelTranslateX, getSampleModelTranslateY, getSamples, getSamples, getSamples, getTransferType, getWidth
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
 

Constructor Detail

WritableRaster

protected WritableRaster(SampleModel sampleModel,
                         Point origin)
Constructs a WritableRaster with the given SampleModel. The WritableRaster's upper left corner is origin and it is the same size as the SampleModel. A DataBuffer large enough to describe the WritableRaster is automatically created.
Parameters:
sampleModel - The SampleModel that specifies the layout.
origin - The Point that specifies the origin.

WritableRaster

protected WritableRaster(SampleModel sampleModel,
                         DataBuffer dataBuffer,
                         Point origin)
Constructs a WritableRaster with the given SampleModel and DataBuffer. The WritableRaster's upper left corner is origin and it is the same size as the SampleModel. The DataBuffer is not initialized and must be compatible with SampleModel.
Parameters:
sampleModel - The SampleModel that specifies the layout.
dataBuffer - The DataBuffer that contains the image data.
origin - The Point that specifies the origin.

WritableRaster

protected WritableRaster(SampleModel sampleModel,
                         DataBuffer dataBuffer,
                         Rectangle aRegion,
                         Point sampleModelTranslate,
                         WritableRaster parent)
Constructs a WritableRaster with the given SampleModel, DataBuffer, and parent. aRegion specifies the bounding rectangle of the new Raster. When translated into the base Raster's coordinate system, aRegion must be contained by the base Raster. (The base Raster is the Raster's ancestor which has no parent.) sampleModelTranslate specifies the sampleModelTranslateX and sampleModelTranslateY values of the new Raster. Note that this constructor should generally be called by other constructors or create methods, it should not be used directly.
Parameters:
sampleModel - The SampleModel that specifies the layout.
dataBuffer - The DataBuffer that contains the image data.
aRegion - The Rectangle that specifies the image area.
sampleModelTranslate - The Point that specifies the translation from SampleModel to Raster coordinates.
parent - The parent (if any) of this raster.
Method Detail

getWritableParent

public WritableRaster getWritableParent()
Returns the parent WritableRaster (if any) of this WritableRaster, or else null.

createWritableTranslatedChild

public WritableRaster createWritableTranslatedChild(int childMinX,
                                                    int childMinY)
Create a WritableRaster with the same size, SampleModel and DataBuffer as this one, but with a different location. The new WritableRaster will possess a reference to the current WritableRaster, accessible through its getParent() and getWritableParent() methods.
Parameters:
childMinX - X coord of the upper left corner of the new Raster.
childMinY - Y coord of the upper left corner of the new Raster.

createWritableChild

public WritableRaster createWritableChild(int parentX,
                                          int parentY,
                                          int w,
                                          int h,
                                          int childMinX,
                                          int childMinY,
                                          int[] bandList)
Returns a new WritableRaster which shares all or part of this WritableRaster's DataBuffer. The new WritableRaster will possess a reference to the current WritableRaster, accessible through its getParent() and getWritableParent() methods.

The parentX, parentY, width and height parameters form a Rectangle in this WritableRaster's coordinate space, indicating the area of pixels to be shared. An error will be thrown if this Rectangle is not contained with the bounds of the current WritableRaster.

The new WritableRaster may additionally be translated to a different coordinate system for the plane than that used by the current WritableRaster. The childMinX and childMinY parameters give the new (x, y) coordinate of the upper-left pixel of the returned WritableRaster; the coordinate (childMinX, childMinY) in the new WritableRaster will map to the same pixel as the coordinate (parentX, parentY) in the current WritableRaster.

The new WritableRaster may be defined to contain only a subset of the bands of the current WritableRaster, possibly reordered, by means of the bandList parameter. If bandList is null, it is taken to include all of the bands of the current WritableRaster in their current order.

To create a new WritableRaster that contains a subregion of the current WritableRaster, but shares its coordinate system and bands, this method should be called with childMinX equal to parentX, childMinY equal to parentY, and bandList equal to null.

Parameters:
parentX - X coordinate of the upper left corner in this WritableRaster's coordinates.
parentY - Y coordinate of the upper left corner in this WritableRaster's coordinates.
width - Width of the region starting at (parentX, parentY).
height - Height of the region starting at (parentX, parentY).
childMinX - X coordinate of the upper left corner of the returned WritableRaster.
childMinY - Y coordinate of the upper left corner of the returned WritableRaster.
bandList - Array of band indices, or null to use all bands.
Throws:
RasterFormatException - if the subregion is outside of the raster bounds.

setDataElements

public void setDataElements(int x,
                            int y,
                            Object inData)
Sets the data for a single pixel from a primitive array of type TransferType. For image data supported by the Java 2D API, this will be one of DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE, DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT, or DataBuffer.TYPE_INT. Data in the array may be in a packed format, thus increasing efficiency for data transfers. There will be no explicit bounds checking on the parameters. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if inData is not large enough to hold the pixel data. A ClassCastException will be thrown if the input object is not null and references anything other than an array of TransferType.
Parameters:
x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
inData - An object reference to an array of type defined by getTransferType() and length getNumDataElements() containing the pixel data to place at x,y.
See Also:
SampleModel.setDataElements(int, int, Object, DataBuffer)

setDataElements

public void setDataElements(int x,
                            int y,
                            Raster inRaster)
Sets the data for a rectangle of pixels from an input Raster. The input Raster must be compatible with this WritableRaster in that they must have the same number of bands, corresponding bands must have the same number of bits per sample, the TransferTypes and NumDataElements must be the same, and the packing used by the getDataElements/setDataElements must be identical. There will be no explicit bounds checking on the parameters. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
Parameters:
x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
inRaster - Raster containing data to place at x,y.

setDataElements

public void setDataElements(int x,
                            int y,
                            int w,
                            int h,
                            Object inData)
Sets the data for a rectangle of pixels from a primitive array of type TransferType. For image data supported by the Java 2D API, this will be one of DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE, DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT, or DataBuffer.TYPE_INT. Data in the array may be in a packed format, thus increasing efficiency for data transfers. There will be no explicit bounds checking on the parameters. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if inData is not large enough to hold the pixel data. A ClassCastException will be thrown if the input object is not null and references anything other than an array of TransferType.
Parameters:
x - The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
y - The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
w - Width of the pixel rectangle.
h - Height of the pixel rectangle.
inData - An object reference to an array of type defined by getTransferType() and length w*h*getNumDataElements() containing the pixel data to place between x,y and x+w-1, y+h-1.
See Also:
SampleModel.setDataElements(int, int, int, int, Object, DataBuffer)

setRect

public void setRect(Raster srcRaster)
Copies pixels from Raster srcRaster to this WritableRaster. Each pixel in srcRaster is copied to the same x,y address in this raster, unless the address falls outside the bounds of this raster. srcRaster must have the same number of bands as this WritableRaster. The copy is a simple copy of source samples to the corresponding destination samples.

If all samples of both source and destination Rasters are of integral type and less than or equal to 32 bits in size, then calling this method is equivalent to executing the following code for all x,y addresses valid in both Rasters.

       Raster srcRaster;
       WritableRaster dstRaster;
       for (int b = 0; b < srcRaster.getNumBands(); b++) {
           dstRaster.setSample(x, y, b, srcRaster.getSample(x, y, b));
       }
 
Thus, if the source sample size is greater than the destination sample size for a particular band, the high order bits of the source sample are truncated. If the source sample size is less than the destination size for a particular band, the high order bits of the destination are zero-extended or sign-extended depending on whether srcRaster's SampleModel treats the sample as a signed or unsigned quantity.

Parameters:
srcRaster - The Raster from which to copy pixels.

setRect

public void setRect(int dx,
                    int dy,
                    Raster srcRaster)
Copies pixels from Raster srcRaster to this WritableRaster. For each (x, y) address in srcRaster, the corresponding pixel is copied to address (x+dx, y+dy) in this WritableRaster, unless (x+dx, y+dy) falls outside the bounds of this raster. srcRaster must have the same number of bands as this WritableRaster. The copy is a simple copy of source samples to the corresponding destination samples. For details, see setRect(Raster).
Parameters:
dx - The X translation factor from src space to dst space of the copy.
dy - The Y translation factor from src space to dst space of the copy.
srcRaster - The Raster from which to copy pixels.

setPixel

public void setPixel(int x,
                     int y,
                     int[] iArray)
Sets a pixel in the DataBuffer using an int array of samples for input. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
Parameters:
x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
iArray - The input samples in a int array.

setPixel

public void setPixel(int x,
                     int y,
                     float[] fArray)
Sets a pixel in the DataBuffer using a float array of samples for input. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
Parameters:
x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
fArray - The input samples in a float array.

setPixel

public void setPixel(int x,
                     int y,
                     double[] dArray)
Sets a pixel in the DataBuffer using a double array of samples for input. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
Parameters:
x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
dArray - The input samples in a double array.

setPixels

public void setPixels(int x,
                      int y,
                      int w,
                      int h,
                      int[] iArray)
Sets all samples for a rectangle of pixels from an int array containing one sample per array element. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
Parameters:
x - The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
y - The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
w - Width of the pixel rectangle.
h - Height of the pixel rectangle.
iArray - The input int pixel array.

setPixels

public void setPixels(int x,
                      int y,
                      int w,
                      int h,
                      float[] fArray)
Sets all samples for a rectangle of pixels from a float array containing one sample per array element. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
Parameters:
x - The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
y - The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
w - Width of the pixel rectangle.
h - Height of the pixel rectangle.
fArray - The input float pixel array.

setPixels

public void setPixels(int x,
                      int y,
                      int w,
                      int h,
                      double[] dArray)
Sets all samples for a rectangle of pixels from a double array containing one sample per array element. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
Parameters:
x - The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
y - The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
w - Width of the pixel rectangle.
h - Height of the pixel rectangle.
dArray - The input double pixel array.

setSample

public void setSample(int x,
                      int y,
                      int b,
                      int s)
Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the DataBuffer using an int for input. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
Parameters:
x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
b - The band to set.
s - The input sample.

setSample

public void setSample(int x,
                      int y,
                      int b,
                      float s)
Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the DataBuffer using a float for input. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
Parameters:
x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
b - The band to set.
s - The input sample as a float.

setSample

public void setSample(int x,
                      int y,
                      int b,
                      double s)
Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the DataBuffer using a double for input. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
Parameters:
x - The X coordinate of the pixel location.
y - The Y coordinate of the pixel location.
b - The band to set.
s - The input sample as a double.

setSamples

public void setSamples(int x,
                       int y,
                       int w,
                       int h,
                       int b,
                       int[] iArray)
Sets the samples in the specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels from an int array containing one sample per array element. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
Parameters:
x - The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
y - The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
w - Width of the pixel rectangle.
h - Height of the pixel rectangle.
b - The band to set.
iArray - The input int sample array.

setSamples

public void setSamples(int x,
                       int y,
                       int w,
                       int h,
                       int b,
                       float[] fArray)
Sets the samples in the specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels from a float array containing one sample per array element. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
Parameters:
x - The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
y - The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
w - Width of the pixel rectangle.
h - Height of the pixel rectangle.
b - The band to set.
fArray - The input float sample array.

setSamples

public void setSamples(int x,
                       int y,
                       int w,
                       int h,
                       int b,
                       double[] dArray)
Sets the samples in the specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels from a double array containing one sample per array element. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
Parameters:
x - The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
y - The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location.
w - Width of the pixel rectangle.
h - Height of the pixel rectangle.
b - The band to set.
dArray - The input double sample array.

JavaTM 2 Platform
Standard Edition

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